A diversity of nutrient-dense pulse, vegetable and fruit species, which are traditional components of mixed farming systems and can contribute largely to family nutrition and food security. To enhance available diversity of foods, while addressing seasonal food availability, nutritious food portfolios have been developed by the World Agroforestry Centre (based on the original Fruit Tree Portfolio concept).
Tag: local community
Nutritious Food Portfolios: filling food harvest and nutrient ‘gaps’ in local food systems IgambaNgombe, Tharaka Nithi
A diversity of nutrient-dense pulse, vegetable and fruit species, which are traditional components of mixed farming systems and can contribute largely to family nutrition and food security. To enhance available diversity of foods, while addressing seasonal food availability, nutritious food portfolios have been developed by the World Agroforestry Centre (based on the original Fruit Tree Portfolio concept).
Nutritious Food Portfolios: filling food harvest and nutrient ‘gaps’ in local food systems Kinango, Kwale County Kenya
A diversity of nutrient-dense pulse, vegetable and fruit species, which are traditional components of mixed farming systems and can contribute largely to family nutrition and food security. To enhance available diversity of foods, while addressing seasonal food availability, nutritious food portfolios have been developed by the World Agroforestry Centre (based on the original Fruit Tree Portfolio concept).
A glance of Buol: The stories from the local community about their environment
This cluster is located in the Buol watershed, the largest watershed in Buol District, Central Sulawesi Province. Buol River, about 1,580 km2 length, is the main river in the watershed, providing water for daily and farming activities of local community. Fertile soil and abundance of water supply provide opportunity for agricultural development. Exisiting commodities includes cash crop such as cacao, clove and oil-palm, and annual crops such as rice, patchouli, beans, maize and vegetables. However, as most of the area are remotely located,the infrastructures are not fully developed. Flooding and river erosion are the main environmental issues in the area. They have caused substansial social and financial including loss of human life, damage to property, destruction of crops, loss oflivestock, and disruption on communication links and infrastructure such as roads and bridges. The irrigation and drainage system must be improved to support furtheragriculture development.
Use of Forest Resources by Residents of Jigme Singye Wangchuck National Park, Bhutan
This paper examines the use of forest resources by local residents in Jigme Singye Wangchuck National Park, Bhutan. It also inquires into local residents’ knowledge and perceptions of park management interventions. The data were collected through a questionnaire survey, group discussions, and observations. The results show that local people depend on forest resources for their livelihoods, and that their knowledge and perceptions of the park and of park management are influenced mainly by constraints on their access to forest resources, and by benefits and incentives obtained from the park administration through socioeconomic development.
Biofuel emission reduction estimator scheme (BERES): landuse history, production systems and technical emission factors
The Biofuel Emission Reduction Estimator Scheme (BERES) is an integrated assessment method for estimating carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gas emissions related to biofuel production. It includes three different phases of crop production processes within lifecycle analysis and is in line with EU-mandated calculations. The phases are 1) land conversion; 2) crop production; and 3) postharvest commodity transport and processing.
Tailoring Andhra Pradesh Community Natural Farming (APCNF) for Wider Adoption: Addressing Challenges with Evidence Based Policy
The Andhra Pradesh Community Natural Farming (APCNF) program shows promise in promoting sustainable agriculture, but uneven adoption across districts requires tailored interventions. While some districts like Ananthapuramu demonstrate progress with some methods, they struggle with input access. Others, like West Godavari, remain reliant on chemical-based practices. Socioeconomic factors like limited land resources, knowledge gaps, and insecure land tenure further hinder progress, particularly for marginalized groups. To address these challenges, district-specific strategies are crucial. Ananthapuramu requires local input resource centers and wider training on input preparation and application. Alluri Sitharama Raju (ASR) needs workshops promoting core APCNF practices and farmer-to-farmer knowledge sharing. West Godavari will benefit from research trials and technical support for complete system adoption. Additionally, inclusive capacity building, targeted policies for female farmers, cost-benefit analysis with financial support, and dedicated market channels are crucial for wider adoption. Equipping farmers with drought mitigation strategies can further enhance climate resilience. By implementing evidence-based policies, APCNF can be strengthened, empowering farmers and ensuring a more sustainable agricultural future for Andhra Pradesh.
Factors inflncing wildmeat trade in Guyana and expected changes in the context of the oil-related development prospects
The recent offshore oil discovery in the Guiana Shield is expected to bring about significant changes to the area, such as increased GDP per capita, infrastructure development, and urbanization. The potential impact on the wild meat trade depends on factors influencing its demand and provision. Through interviews and group discussions with trade chain stakeholders in all towns of Guyana, we evaluate wildmeat trade sector and explored predicted changes on it in 2033 with the prospects for short term oil-related development. The most traded species in Guyana included paca, white-lipped peccary, deer, tapir and capybara and a total of 38.46% (5 out of 13) of the taxa being traded is classified as threatened of extinction. Regions with higher population size and GDP per capita, are the main trade hubs for wildmeat. Access to improved preservation methods (e.g. freezers) and motorized transportation options (eg.: boat with engines and vehicles) significantly influence higher volumes of wildmeat traded. The economic growth anticipated in Guyana is expected to boost population growth and, by the same time, wildmeat demand in urban areas. Concomitantly, with improved infrastructure and increased access to electricity, wildmeat provision will be facilitated across a wider catchment area. Based on the assumption that cultural patterns shaping wildmeat demand and environmental regulations will likely not change at the same rapid path as economic growth in the next ten years, we predict wildmeat trade volumes to increase to 10,280 tons/year by 2033. We identify three main opportunities to ensure a sustainable wildmeat sector in the context of the economic boom: First, the sector requires to be well regulated through a licensing and a quota system that can be adequately enforced. Second, efforts to curve demand on the Coast need to be strengthened based on well designed and culturally adapted behaviour change campaigns. Third, local communities and indigenous people need to be empowered to protect and conserve their territories and wildlife resources, in particular with the authority to exclude illegal hunters.
Securing Tenure, Forests and Livelihoods in Madagascar and Cameroon: Gender differences in local tenure systems in Madagascar
Key messages
- For both men and women in Ambatoben’Anjavy and Sadjoavato Communes, most parcels are in household or individual ownership.
- Both men and women most commonly acquire land through inheritance.
- Women in both communes are more likely than men to own parcels jointly and are more likely than men to be sharecroppers, both potential indicators of weaker tenure security.
- Nonetheless, most men and women in both communes perceive their access to land to be secure.
Making forest landscape restoration work for livelihoods and well-being of local communities
This chapter advocates for increased consideration of local level needs in the planning, execution, and monitoring of Forest Landscape Restoration (FLR). The predominant emphasis on environmental and ecological outcomes limits FLR’s potential to equitably and inclusively support a wide range of ecosystem services for local people and their landscapes, underscoring the persistent challenges and trade-offs in balancing local needs and global objectives. This chapter anticipates the significant consequences of disregarding local well-being in FLR initiatives by exploring three key questions: (1) What is the potential of FLR to enhance local livelihoods and well-being? (2) What are the existing challenges and trade-offs in connecting restoration efforts with local livelihoods and well-being? (3) What are some approaches to enhance the socio-ecological benefits and co-benefits of FLR initiatives? Addressing these questions leads to recommendations for giving greater attention to local needs and aspirations within FLR processes and outcomes.